Indications 

Zithromax DT (generically known as Azithromycin) is an oral medication indicated for the treatment of various bacterial infections, including respiratory tract infections, skin and soft tissue infections, sexually transmitted infections (such as chlamydia), and certain gastrointestinal infections. It will not work for viral infections (such as common cold, flu 

Azithromycin works by inhibiting the growth of bacteria and preventing them from reproducing. It does this by binding to the bacterial ribosomes, which are responsible for protein synthesis. 

Use and Dosage 

Zithromax DT is a dispersible tablet, which means it can be dissolved in water before taking. Place the tablet in a glass of water (around 15-30 mL) and stir until it disperses. Drink the mixture immediately after it is fully dissolved. It can be taken with or without food. However, take it at least 1 hour before or 2 hours after a meal for optimal absorption. 

For the treatment of certain bacterial infections in adults and pediatric patients (6 months of age and older), the recommended dosage of Zithromax DT is usually 500 mg once daily for 3 days. However, the dosage may be adjusted by a healthcare professional based on the specific infection and the individual patient’s needs. 

If you forget to take a dose, take it as soon as you remember. If it is close to the time for your next dose, skip the missed dose and continue with your regular dosing schedule. Do not take a double dose to make up for a missed one. 

Side Effects 

Common Side Effects 

• Diarrhea 
• Headache 
• Nausea 
• Stomach pain 
• Vomiting 

Serious Side Effects 

• Blisters or peeling 
• Dark-colored urine 
• Dizziness 
• Extreme tiredness 
• Fainting 
• Fast, pounding, or irregular heartbeat 
• Fever and pus-filled, blister-like sores, redness, and swelling of the skin 
• Flu-like symptoms 
• Hives 
• Hoarseness 
• Itching 
• Lack of energy 
• Loss of appetite 
• Pain in the upper right part of the stomach 
• Pink and swollen eyes 
• Rash with or without a fever 
• Severe diarrhea (watery or bloody stools) that may occur with or without fever and stomach cramps (may occur up to 2 months or more after your treatment) 
• Swelling of the face, throat, tongue, lips, eyes, hands, feet, ankles, or lower legs 
• Unusual bleeding or bruising 
• Unusual muscle weakness or difficulty with muscle control 
• Vomiting or irritability while feeding (in infants less than 6 weeks old) 
• Wheezing or difficulty breathing or swallowing 
• Yellowing of the skin or eyes 

Cautions 

• Allergies: Inform your doctor or pharmacist if you are allergic to azithromycin or any other antibiotics such as erythromycin, clarithromycin, or telithromycin. Azithromycin may contain inactive ingredients that can cause allergic reactions or other problems. 
• Drug Interactions: Azithromycin can interact with other medications, potentially affecting their effectiveness or increasing the risk of side effects. Be sure to inform your doctor about all medications you are currently taking, including prescription drugs, over-the-counter medications, and herbal supplements. 
• Liver or Kidney Problems: If you have a history of liver or kidney disease, discuss this with your doctor before taking azithromycin. Adjustments to the dosage or additional monitoring may be necessary. 
• Heart-related Issues: Azithromycin has been associated with a rare but serious condition called QT prolongation, which can lead to an irregular heartbeat and potentially life-threatening arrhythmias. Inform your doctor if you have a history of heart problems or if you are taking any medications that can affect heart rhythm. 
• Myasthenia Gravis: Azithromycin may worsen symptoms of myasthenia gravis, a neuromuscular disorder characterized by muscle weakness. If you have the condition, discuss the risks and benefits of azithromycin with your doctor. 
• Pregnancy and Breastfeeding: Inform your doctor if you are pregnant, planning to become pregnant, or breastfeeding. Azithromycin should be used with caution during pregnancy and only if the potential benefits outweigh the potential risks. 
• Antibiotic Resistance: Like all antibiotics, the overuse or misuse of azithromycin can contribute to the development of antibiotic resistance. Take the medication exactly as prescribed by your doctor and complete the full course of treatment, even if you start feeling better. 
• Gastrointestinal Issues: Azithromycin may cause gastrointestinal side effects such as stomach upset, vomiting, or abdominal pain. If you have a history of gastrointestinal issues or are prone to stomach upset, discuss with your doctor. 
• Hearing and Vision Changes: Rarely, azithromycin may cause hearing loss, ringing in the ears (tinnitus), or changes in vision. If you experience any hearing or vision changes while taking azithromycin, seek medical attention immediately. 
• Neurological Effects: Azithromycin has been associated with rare cases of nervous system side effects, including dizziness, lightheadedness, and seizures. If you have a history of neurological conditions or are taking medications that affect the nervous system, inform your doctor. 
• Diabetes: Azithromycin may affect blood sugar levels, particularly in individuals with diabetes. Monitor your blood sugar levels closely if you have diabetes and are taking azithromycin. 
• Use in Children: Zithromax DT is not recommended for infants under 6 months of age. For children, the dosage and safety should be determined by a pediatrician.