Description
Indications
Deltasone Dispersible is a form of the medication prednisone. Prednisone is a corticosteroid medication used to treat various conditions such as asthma, allergic reactions, arthritis, inflammatory bowel diseases, adrenal disorders, and blood or bone marrow disorders.
Prednisone works by decreasing inflammation, slowing down an overactive immune system, or replacing cortisol, a hormone that is normally produced by the body. It is often used to help reduce inflammation caused by illness or injury.
Use and Dosage
Prednisone is specifically designed to dissolve quickly in water, allowing for easier administration, especially for individuals who have difficulty swallowing whole tablets. Prednisone is commonly taken with food or milk to help prevent stomach upset. This is especially important if you have a sensitive stomach. Place the tablet in a glass of water and allow it to dissolve. Stir the mixture until the tablet is completely dissolved.
Take the prednisone tablets exactly as prescribed by your doctor. The dosage will depend on your specific condition and response to treatment. Do not take more or less than the prescribed amount. Regular checkups and monitoring may be necessary while taking Prednisone. Follow up with your doctor as scheduled and discuss any concerns, or side effects, you may be experiencing.
If you miss a dose of prednisone, take it as soon as you remember. However, if it is close to the time for your next dose, skip the missed dose and continue with your regular dosing schedule. Do not take a double dose to make up for a missed one. If you are unsure about what to do, consult your healthcare provider.
Side Effects
Common Side Effects
- Acne
- Bulging eyes
- Changes in personality
- Changes in the way fat is spread around the body
- Decreased sexual desire
- Difficulty falling asleep or staying asleep
- Dizziness
- Extreme changes in mood
- Extreme tiredness
- Headache
- Heartburn
- Inappropriate happiness
- Increased hair growth
- Increased sweating
- Irregular or absent menstrual periods
- Red or purple blotches or lines under the skin
- Slowed healing of cuts and bruises
- Thin, fragile skin
- Weak muscles
Serious Side Effects
- Confusion
- Depression
- Difficulty breathing or swallowing
- Dry, hacking cough
- Eye pain, redness, or tearing
- Hives
- Irregular heartbeat
- Itching
- Lightheadedness
- Loss of contact with reality
- Muscle twitching or tightening
- Numbness, burning, or tingling in the face, arms, legs, feet, or hands
- Rash
- Seizures
- Shaking of the hands that you cannot control
- Shortness of breath, especially during the night
- Sore throat, fever, chills, cough, or other signs of infection
- Sudden weight gain
- Swelling of the eyes, face, lips, tongue, throat, arms, hands, feet, ankles, or lower legs
- Swelling or pain in the stomach
- Upset stomach
- Vision problems
- Vomiting
Cautions
- Long-term use: Prednisone is intended for short-term use due to the potential for side effects with prolonged use. If you are required to take prednisone for an extended period, your doctor will closely monitor your condition and adjust minimize risks.
- Withdrawal symptoms: Abruptly stopping prednisone after long-term use can lead to withdrawal symptoms such as fatigue, muscle or joint pain, and low blood pressure. Gradually reduce the dose under medical supervision.
- Infections: Prednisone can weaken the immune system, making you more susceptible to infections. If you develop any signs of infection, such as fever, cough, or sore throat, seek medical attention promptly.
- Glaucoma and cataracts: Prolonged use of prednisone can increase the risk of developing glaucoma (increased pressure in the eyes) and cataracts (clouding of the lens). Regular eye exams are recommended while taking prednisone.
- Osteoporosis: Long-term use of prednisone can lead to bone loss and increase the risk of osteoporosis. Adequate calcium and vitamin D intake, along with weight-bearing exercises, may help minimize this risk.
- Diabetes: Prednisone can increase blood sugar levels and may cause or worsen diabetes. Regular monitoring of blood glucose levels is important, especially for individuals with pre-existing diabetes.
- Mood and behavior changes: Prednisone can sometimes cause mood swings, irritability, or even psychiatric symptoms. Discuss any changes in mood or behavior with your healthcare provider.
- Interactions with other medications: Prednisone may interact with other medications you are taking, including over-the-counter drugs and supplements. Inform your healthcare provider about all medications you are using to avoid potential interactions.
- Pregnancy and breastfeeding: Prednisone should be used with caution during pregnancy and breastfeeding. Discuss the potential risks and benefits with your healthcare provider.